Subscribe
Home › VAR Academy

Advanced

In-depth lessons and guides to improve your understanding of VAR, Laws of the Game and refereeing.

Sort by: Newest First⌄
LessonLevelCategoryRead TimeDate
VAR Communication Between Referee and Booth – Referee Academy Lesson 27VAR Communication Between Referee and Booth is central to modern refereeing because the IFAB VAR Protocol does not… Advanced Offside 2 min read
Handball and Arm Position Explained – Referee Academy Lesson 1Handball and Arm Position Explained is one of the hardest decisions for referees because not every ball-to-hand contact… Advanced Disciplinary 2 min read
Passive Offside Situations in Modern Football – Referee Academy Lesson 2Passive Offside Situations in Modern Football is a classic Law 11 situation because offside decisions often depend on… Advanced Game Management 2 min read
VAR Review Process for Penalty Decisions – Referee Academy Lesson 3VAR Review Process for Penalty Decisions is central to modern refereeing because the IFAB VAR Protocol does not… Advanced VAR 2 min read
Offside After Deflections and Saves – Referee Academy Lesson 6Offside After Deflections and Saves is a classic Law 11 situation because offside decisions often depend on whether… Advanced Offside 2 min read
Supporting Arm Handball Situations – Referee Academy Lesson 7Supporting Arm Handball Situations is one of the hardest decisions for referees because not every ball-to-hand contact is… Advanced Penalties 2 min read
Serious Foul Play vs Reckless Challenges – Referee Academy Lesson 9Serious Foul Play vs Reckless Challenges sits at the heart of Law 12 because referees must separate normal… Advanced Disciplinary 2 min read
Backpass Law and Goalkeeper Restrictions – Referee Academy Lesson 11Backpass Law and Goalkeeper Restrictions matters because goalkeepers have special protections and special restrictions under the Laws of… Advanced Offside 2 min read
Contact in the Penalty Area Decisions – Referee Academy Lesson 14Contact in the Penalty Area Decisions is one of the most debated areas of modern football because timing,… Advanced Referee Mechanics 2 min read
Passive Offside Situations in Modern Football – Referee Academy Lesson 17Passive Offside Situations in Modern Football is a classic Law 11 situation because offside decisions often depend on… Advanced Penalties 2 min read
Stay Updated

Get the latest lessons and referee insights delivered to your inbox.

Join readers who want to keep improving their understanding of the game.

Subscribe